Coal news and updates

China says no smog due to burning of uranium mixed coal

China has dismissed reports that nuclear radiation due to burning of coal containing uranium is the primary cause of recurring toxic smog enveloping a number of cities in the world's second largest economy. 

The Ministry of Environmental Protection (MEP) said in a statement yesterday that nuclear radiation has no correlation with smog, and the country's atmospheric radiation is stable with no uranium-rich particles detected, based on a recent MEP-led research. 

The hypothesis first emerged in 2013 as an Internet article which claimed that some coal mines in Erdos city of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region contained radioactive substances whose half­life extends over hundred million years, including uranium, state­run Xinhua news agency reported.

Energy­hungry China is the largest producer and consumer of coal mostly for electricity generation and heating during winter. Coal­rich inner Mongolia is one of the largest sources of coal for the world's second largest economy. A number of cities including Beijing are battling recurring smog resulting in two red alerts for pollution last month. The article about the radioactive substances in coal said these substances enter the atmosphere as radioactive powder after coal is burned, and they are the primary cause of smog.

Experts participating in the MEP­led research found that the content of Uranium­238 in coal and waste rock samples in Erdos are 6.3 to 57.7 Bq/kg and 14.6 to 87.2 Bq/kg respectively, the same level as the national average. Erdos has both uranium and coal mines. The MEP said the Daying Uranium mine has not been exploited, and neither has the coal mine which lies more than 100 meters beneath the uranium mine. According to readings from 167 atmospheric radiation monitoring stations across the country over the past decade, the radiation level has been stable, with no uranium­rich particles detected, the MEP said. Experts also analysed the content of uranium isotopes in air particles and found the intensity is of the same level as its natural intensity in soil.

Source: Ecoomic Times