Govt pushes ahead with reforms to address power shortage
31 May 2016
With emphasis on Central power schemes, the PDP-BJP government has brought reforms aimed at addressing power shortage in the state.
While presenting the state power Budget separately in the Assembly today, Finance Minister Haseeb Drabu said the government was committed to taking the process of unbundling of the Power Department forward for efficient distribution and transmission of electricity to consumers.
“Without prejudicing the service conditions of any of the employees, the reforms will ensure transparency and efficiency in operation and reduce the costs with concomitant gains to the consumers,” Drabu said in the Assembly. He said many schemes were underway at various stages for bringing reforms in the power distribution system.
The minister said, “The total restricted energy availability of power...remains to be 13,701 million units (MUs) against the requirement of about 18,000 MUs.”
The government has not been able to give a comprehensive answer as to how it would tackle this deficit. However, there are bits and pieces but precise figures and a roadmap are missing.
“The average cost of supply is Rs 7.72 per unit. This includes the approved losses of 42.26 per cent. The average sale per unit is Rs 3.64. At the approved tariff, the average gap comes to Rs 4.18 per unit. This Rs 4.18 loss per unit, or 54 per cent of the cost price per unit comprises operational inefficiencies and a component of implicit subsidy which is neither directed nor targeted,” Drabu said.
The minister said power sector holds the key to the fiscal autonomy of the state.
“The core idea is to be able to address the issues of the sector with a greater clarity and focus, develop a framework and take steps to contain our fiscal deficit,” Drabu said.
He said that the government had ordered unbundling of J&K Power Development Department (JKPDD) and setting up of one transmission company, two distribution firms (one each for Kashmir and Jammu divisions) and one trading company with the function of a holding company.
Accordingly, four companies — Jammu and Kashmir State Power Transmission Company Limited, JK State Power Trading Company Limited, Jammu Power Distribution Company Limited and Kashmir Power Distribution Company Limited have been set up, Drabu said
The government, Drabu said, had approved Rs 11,400 crore under the Prime Minister’s Relief and Reconstruction Programme (PMRRP) for the power sector in the state. The PMRRP aims to strengthen generation, transmission and distribution network with advanced technology interventions including construction of smart grids at Gulmarg, Pahalgam, Rangreth, Katra and Bari-Brahamana.
“Rs 2,000 crore has been provided under the PMRRP for preparation of detailed project reports (DPRs) and implementation/execution of small hydel projects. Similarly, Rs 4,153 crore has been provided as the state equity towards Pakal Dul and other hydro-electric projects. Under augmentation of distribution system, Rs 3,790 crore has been earmarked for capital cities, four industrial estates at Khonmoh, Lassipora, Samba and Kathua, tourist destinations, heritage sites and important places of pilgrimage. An action plan has been submitted to the Government of India and the projects will kick-start soon,” he said
“The government is taking steps to move towards tariff rationalisation, identify the barriers in moving towards it and suitable ways to achieve it. Key measures in achieving these would be, by introducing efficient tariff design, by including ‘time of day rate structure’ and other measures,” he said.
The government has also enhanced the benefits of Power Amnesty Scheme for domestic consumers up to December 31, 2016. Under the scheme announced last year, the government had provided waiver of 100 per cent surcharge on electricity charges with the stipulation that the domestic consumers make the outstanding payment by or before March 31, 2016.
Source: tribuneindia