Albo’s new energy shock explodes
30 Jan 2024
The global energy crash continues apace,
with thermal coal (blue) at its weakest price since the Ukraine War, chasing
LNG (black) lower:
This is still far above global cost curves.
The price will eventually settle back at $80 or so. LNG can go lower yet as
well.
In fact, LNG can crater over the next five years as US supply goes bananas:
Don’t be fooled by breakevens holding prices
up. They won’t. As supply floods the market, prices will fall below US cash
costs. There will be writedowns as demand takes time to catch up.
Alas,
this looms as a double-whammy loss for Australia. Crashing energy prices is an
income shock that will weigh on national income. When joined by coking coal and
iron ore, it will become macro-economically defining.
But,
crashing global gas prices will not bring energy prices down in Australia
unless the gas export cartel is broken.
Local
gas prices are glued to Albo’s $12Gj price cap, $1Gj higher than the same gas
can be bought in Europe.
And as summer strains the electricity grid,
more gas-fired power means higher power prices as well:
With power futures making it quite clear
that it will keep getting worse as coal is supplanted by renewables/gas:
The timing of Albo’s new energy shock could
not be worse as the AER finalises its default market pricing into March.
For the
life of me, I do not know why government does not fix this with lower energy
price caps of gas export levies.
It is
permanent left tail risk embedded at the heart of the economy with the
potential to destabilise whoever is in power.
David Llewellyn-Smith is Chief Strategist at the MB Fund and MB
Super. David is the founding publisher and editor of MacroBusiness and was the
founding publisher and global economy editor of The Diplomat, the Asia
Pacific’s leading geo-politics and economics portal. He is also a former gold
trader and economic commentator at The Sydney Morning Herald, The Age, the ABC
and Business Spectator. He is the co-author of The Great Crash of 2008 with
Ross Garnaut and was the editor of the second Garnaut Climate Change Review.