China builds up world’s largest ultra-low emission thermal power plant cluster
24 Aug 2022
China
has built up the largest ultra-low emission thermal power plant cluster
globally thanks to the efforts and investments made in environmental
technologies and policies, with related technologies leading the way globally,
the country's environment authority said on Tuesday.
China's ultra-low emission thermal power plants
and large-scale waste incineration facilities are global leaders in cutting
edge technology. The country's ultra-low emission thermal power plants have
become the world's largest such cluster, Zhou Shoumin, director at the
Department of Science, Technology, and Finance under China's Ministry of
Ecology and Environment (MEE), said at the ministry's monthly press conference
on Tuesday.
In 2015, governmental departments, including the
MEE, published a working plan, urging the all coal-fired power plants that are
eligible for renovation in the country to achieve ultra-low emissions, which
is, under the condition of the 6 percent reference oxygen content, soot, SO2,
NOx emission concentration should be lower than 10, 35, 50 mg/m3 respectively.
By the end of 2021, China had about 1.03 billion
kW of coal-fired power units that had achieved ultra-low emission status,
accounting for 93 percent of the country's total installed coal power capacity,
according to the China Electricity Council in July.
In 2021, the national electricity soot, SO2, and
NOx emissions were about 123,000 tons, 547,000 tons, and 862,000 tons
respectively, which saw a 69 percent, 73 percent, and 52 percent decline from
2015, the China Electricity Council said.
Meanwhile, according to Zou, China has built 240
urban waste incineration plants. Waste incineration power plants are open to
the public as environment protection facilities.
In 2021, the operational income of the
environmental protection industry reached about 2.18 trillion yuan ($318
billion), he said.
China has announced that it will strive to reach
peak carbon dioxide emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. In
the latest efforts, this month, nine ministries and national departments
jointly published a plan on scientifically and technologically supporting the
country's dual carbon goals.