China Calls Out U.S. Dollar Dominance As It Buys Russian Coal With Yuan
02 May 2022
·
Chinese buyers are using yuan to purchase
Russian crude oil and coal.
·
Chinese state media is using the situation as an
opportunity to claim the status of the U.S. dollar is “at risk.”
·
China is treading lightly in its trade with Russia, wary of
potential Western sanctions.
The
first shipments of Russian coal and crude oil, paid for in yuan, will arrive in
China in April and May, respectively. Chinese state media used the opportunity
to denigrate the United States, claiming that the international status of the
U.S. dollar is “at risk.” However, financial expert Albert Song believes that
it will not affect the U.S. dollar’s status as the leading global reserve
currency. Fenwei Energy Information Service Co., China’s leading
information and service provider to the coal and coke industries, revealed that
several Chinese companies purchased Russian coal in Chinese currency in March,
and the first shipment would be made in April. This is also the first shipment
of Russian commodities paid in yuan to arrive in China after Russia was
sanctioned by Western countries.
Fenwei
did not specify on which date the shipment was expected to arrive.
In
addition to coal, Chinese buyers also used yuan to purchase Russian crude oil.
The first ESPO (Eastern Siberia Pacific Ocean) crude oil will be delivered in
May, according to a commentary published in early April on Cngold.org, a
Chinese online media outlet about investing.
Citing
the purchases from Fenwei, the article stated that payments in U.S. dollars
will become less popular.
“Russia
announced that it would only accept payments in rubles for Russian oil and
natural gas, which turned the United States and European countries from those
who impose sanctions to those who are subjected to sanctions,” the commentary
said. “Chinese yuan seized the opportunity and began to reveal its potential in
global trade payments. Now that coal and oil paid for in yuan will arrive in
China, the international community [will] become green-eyed [at our success].”
On
April 23, Albert Song, a researcher at Tianjun, a politics and economics think
tank, told The Epoch Times that the recent Chinese purchases of Russian
commodities in yuan will not affect the international status of the U.S.
dollar, “because these are only bilateral trades between China and Russia, not
multilateral trades involving other countries. ”
Song
has 27 years of professional experience in China’s financial industry, focusing
on research in China’s politics and economics.
According
to data released by China’s General Administration of Customs in mid-April, the
quantity of imported coal and lignite to China dropped 39.9 percent
year-on-year in March and 24.2 percent year-on-year in the first quarter.
However, Russian imports not only retained the top spot in China’s coking coal
imports in March, the quantity more than doubled year on year.
China’s
total imports from Russia are also growing significantly. The latest mid-April
report from the General Administration of Customs showed that in the first quarter
of 2022, its total imports from Russia increased to $21.73 billion, a jump of
31 percent year-on-year, ranking second only to Indonesia’s 31.4 percent.
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When
touting the growing influence of the Chinese currency, the article on
Cngold.org also revealed that the Chinese regime is currently negotiating with
Saudi Arabia, planning to use the renminbi to price crude oil, in part.
Song
disagrees with the commentary’s conclusion that the Chinese yuan is an emerging
star on the international market.
“The
most important thing is that a country’s sovereign currency is recognized by
many countries. Although the Chinese Communist Party claims that the renminbi
is on the path of internationalization, the share of the renminbi’s
international payments over the years has only been 3.2 percent because it is a
government-controlled currency and cannot be freely exchanged. It is therefore
a currency with poor credit, to begin with,” Song commented.
China Wary of Sanctions
On
April 7, the European Union announced the fifth round of sanctions against
Russia, including a ban on coal imports from Russia.
The
toughest sanction so far is to cut Russian banks from the global financial
system. After Visa and Mastercard suspended services in Russia, Russian banks
indicated that they planned to issue cards using China’s UnionPay system.
As
China’s largest credit card brand, Unionpay cards are issued in over 70
countries and regions.
However,
Russian news agency RBC reported on April 20 that China’s UnionPay refused to
cooperate with Russian banks for fear of being sanctioned, leaving Russia with
fewer options for a credit card provider for its global business.
“China
UnionPay chooses not to cooperate with Russian banks, for fear that itself will
get implicated in the sanctions. The CCP needs the New York Clearing House
interbank payments system to obtain dollars. Sanctions against China will block
it from earning foreign exchanges through exports,” Song explained.
He
further elaborated that there are three driving forces for China’s economic
growth—foreign trade, investment, and consumption.
“All
three are in decline. If additional sanctions are imposed on China, it will be
an unbearable situation for China’s economy,” he said.
By
Zerohedge.com