China holds enough coal as power loads hit new peaks - state planner
14 Jul 2022
China is holding sufficient thermal coal stocks thanks to months of
peak domestic mining, ensuring stable supply, the state economic planner said
on Thursday, two days after the national power load hit a new high amid summer
heat waves. Several Chinese cities broke new records for high temperatures on
Tuesday as scorching heat and contrasting relentless rains wreaked havoc, with
forecasters expecting weather extremes to linger for days.
China is holding sufficient
thermal coal stocks thanks to months of peak domestic mining, ensuring stable
supply, the state economic planner said on Thursday, two days after the
national power load hit a new high amid summer heat waves.
Several Chinese cities broke new records for high
temperatures on Tuesday as scorching heat and contrasting relentless rains
wreaked havoc, with forecasters expecting weather extremes to linger for days.
This had led the nation's maximum power load reaching a record 1.22 billion
kilowatts on Tuesday, the state planner said.
Power generation was 27.854 billion
kilowatt-hours on the same day, Li Yunqing, director of the Operation Bureau at
the National Development and Reform Commission told a news briefing. Such
provinces and regions as Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang were leading economic expansion,
stepping up mining and raw materials manufacturing, the planner added, pointing
to sources of rising electricity demand.
Key manufacturers in the financial hub
of Shanghai were
consuming twice as much electricity as they did a year ago. The planning agency
was making every effort to ensure energy supply during the summer peak demand
period, he added. So far, supply had been stable.
Overall power demand from China is forecast to grow much more
slowly in 2022 than in normal years, due to lockdowns and restrictions on
movement during COVID-19 outbreaks. A surge in hydropower output in China this year, boosted by
record-breaking rainfall, is also helping the world's biggest electricity user
avert power shortages and reduce coal consumption.
"The chances of China repeating the sort of power squeeze
(it suffered) last autumn is fairly low as the government has long called for
maintaining abundant thermal coal supplies. Higher hydropower generation is
also helping on the supply side," said Lara Dong, senior director with China Power and Renewables at S&P Global Commodity
Insights. Last year, lower domestic coal production and a drop in hydropower
generation led to a weeks-long power crunch that hit manufacturing across the
world's second-largest economy.
Li said the state planner was urging
coal regions to increase production where possible. Power plants had 170
million tonnes of coal in storage, an increase of nearly 60 million tonnes over
the same time last year, enough for 26 days' use, he added. The scale of
unplanned outages and output obstructions of coal power generation had dropped
to the lowest level in many years, and the peak output of gas power generation
had increased significantly, the official said.
(This story has not been edited by
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