Coal supplies to Kyrgyzstan significantly decreased
05 Dec 2023
Coal imports to Kyrgyzstan
have almost halved. The National Statistical Committee provided such data, Azernews reports,
citing 24.kg News Agency.
According to statistics, from January to
September 2023, about 469,500 tons of coal was imported into the country. Of
this amount, the supply of solid fuel is 459,400 (821,500 tons were imported
into the Kyrgyz Republic for the same period last year). The supply of brown
coal reached 10,100 tons.
Almost all imported coal comes to the country
from Kazakhstan.
Earlier, the Ministry of Energy reported that
in preparation for the autumn-winter period of 2023-2024 it was planned to
supply 1.2 million tons of solid fuel for the Bishkek Heating and Power Plant.
Of this, 550,000 tons are imported D grade coal.
In theory, Non-governmental organizations
(NGOs) should occupy an important place in modern public administration. They
can easily handle some small issues that the state cannot do, and play an
important role of a bridge between the society and state. However, in practice,
unfortunately, NGOs sometimes, knowingly or unknowingly, have become a means of
spreading alien ideas and values to other countries. In other words, they have
become a tool for big and powerful states, more precisely the West, to
influence and pressure weak states.
Through NGOs, the West mainly attracts
discontent youths who cannot find their place in the society under guise of
different thinking and tries to gain the favor of the poor under the guise of
different aid programs. So to say, forms its soft power in weak and poor
countries. Frankly speaking, the method is old enough and its history traces
back for thousands of years. Throughout history, there have been some forces
intending to usurp lawful powers and for doing it they have tried to develop
soft power and attract the masses. Sometimes they succeeded, sometimes not.
However, despite methods and tools being altered over centuries, the essence
has remained unchangeable.
Take up the antique Greek city-states, for
example. In the said city-states, philosophical schools were not the only
places of education but also the center for pressure on the governments as
well. Sometimes the discontent between the government and philosophical schools
reached to such an extent that the government needed to disperse the schools by
force. Sometimes, philosophical schools were managed to alter and influence the
governments.
As for Middle Ages, the religious sects, (and
zawiyahs in the Islamic world) replaced them. It is worth noting that, unlike
philosophical schools, religious sects performed the function of non-state
organizations literally as it is done today. On the one hand, they attracted
discontent youth, with the mottos of "true religion, reform in religion,
looking for truth" and so on. These concepts considered different
thinking, and different mindsets. At the same time, they gained the favor of
the poor with the help of collected alms. When they grew to a certain extent
they challenged governments.
Fast forward to today, the alms of the Middle
Ages became grants, donations, and fundraising, however, the essence remains
the same. Besides, If we look at the modern world, we can see that NGOs under
the guise of human rights, democracy, etc. try to attract the discontent youth
and put pressure on the states. In other words, the main purpose of creating
most of the NGOs is also to influence and pressure the existing government by
indoctrinating people with certain ideas as in the past times and then manipulating
them as masses.
The West is currently funding
non-governmental organizations in different parts of the world. The purpose of
funding is to spread their ideas in these countries and to poke their noses
into the internal politics of the state. These Western NGOs have also played a
big role in the coups d'état that have taken place in African countries in the
last 2-3 years. These NGOs gather discontent people with various events held
under the name of democracy and use this mass for coup d'état against the
political power.
Every country has its geopolitical interests,
and states express their geopolitical interests by building international
relations in different ways. Interestingly, Western countries and the United
States realize their geopolitical interests by funding NGOs and spreading their
own ideas. This action also contradicts international law.
NGOs are capable of damaging the government
not only on the political side but also on the economic side. Aids that any NGO
provides to the states can seriously damage the development of local small and
medium-sized businesses as well. A prime example of this is the supply of wheat
to African countries in the late 1990s, which resulted in SMBs in those
countries ceasing to be businesses and as a result, the countries becoming more
dependent on Western aid through NGOs.
With the above in mind, the funding of NGOs
should be controlled by the government, and the activities carried out by said
organizations should be coordinated with the government. This can prevent
future disturbances that are contrary to international law.