Colombia's state council to review decree banning coal exports to Israel
03 Oct 2024
Colombia's state council will
review a decree issued by President Gustavo Petro to ban coal exports to Israel
and determine its legal validity.
Announcing that the council accepted the legal measure against
the decree, senator Miguel Uribe, of right-wing Democratic Center party, said
in a video on social network X that "we even hope that the precautionary
measures will be approved so that the harmful effects of this decree are suspended
immediately."
Petro signed the decree on August 14 amid the
Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Coal producers association Fenalcarbón said the ban means the
country loses US$470 million on average per year. It also affects US$154mn in
taxes, royalties and economic compensation across several departments,
especially La Guajira and Cesar, which are the main producers of thermal coal
for export to Israel.
A bilateral free trade agreement has been in force since 2020,
which establishes that no prohibitions or restrictions on the import or export
of goods from any of the countries can be adopted or maintained.
Various sectors claim the government decree also violates
constitutional and legal norms of free competition.
Coal producers said the export ban undermines more than three
decades of efforts to open up the Israeli market. In 1990, Colombia exported
600,000t, which had grown to 3Mt in 2023.
Cerrejón
and Drummond are the main coal exporting companies.