Europe burns cash to help businesses in energy crisis
22 Sep 2022
BERLIN/LONDON, Sept 21 (Reuters) - Germany nationalised gas
importer Uniper (UN01.DE) on Wednesday and Britain said it would halve energy bills
for businesses in response to a deepening energy crisis that has exposed Europe's
reliance on Russian fuel.
Russian President Vladimir Putin added to the upward
pressure on energy prices by announcing a partial military mobilisation, in the
biggest escalation of the Ukraine war since Moscow's Feb. 24 invasion.
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European governments had already earmarked almost 500 billion
euros ($496 billion) in the last year to shield citizens and companies from
soaring gas and power prices, according to research by think-tank Bruegel. read more
Uniper has been among the biggest corporate casualties, with
Germany earmarking an additional 8 billion euros on Wednesday in the latest
step in a 29 billion euro bailout.
France, also among the high spenders, will allocate 9.7 billion
euros to take full control of utility EDF (EDF.PA).
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Britain said its new plan to help businesses would cost
"tens of billions of pounds."
"We have stepped in to stop businesses collapsing, protect
jobs, and limit inflation," Britain's finance minister Kwasi Kwarteng said
of the cap on wholesale electricity and gas costs for businesses, which is set
to apply from Oct.1 read more
More than 20 British power providers have collapsed, many
crumbling because a government price cap prevented them from passing on soaring
prices. read more
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Uniper's full nationalisation will involve the German government
buying out Finland's Fortum (FORTUM.HE) to give the state a 99%
holding. read more
"This is clearly not sustainable from a public finance
perspective," Bruegel senior fellow Simone Tagliapietra said of Europe's
overall energy crisis bill.
"Governments with more fiscal space will inevitably better
manage the energy crisis by outcompeting their neighbours for limited energy
resources over the winter months."