Germany to keep two nuclear plants available as a backup and burn coal as it faces an energy crisis brought on by war and climate change
07 Sep 2022
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The German government announced its plans to keep the Isar 2 and
Neckarwestheim nuclear power plants, both of which are located in the southern
part of the country, on a kind of backup status, available only if the country
has no other option.
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"The major crises — war and climate crises — have a very
concrete effect," said Robert Habeck, the federal economics and climate
protection minister, in written statements published on Monday.
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Even as Germany opts to give itself the option to turn to the
two southern nuclear power plants, Germany is not changing its longer-term goal
to shut down all nuclear power in the country, according to Habeck.
"The major crises — war and climate
crises — have a very concrete effect," said Robert Habeck, the federal
economics and climate protection minister, in written statements published on Monday. (The
statement is issued in German and CNBC used Google to translate it to English.)
The German government announced its plans
to keep the Isar 2 and Neckarwestheim nuclear power plants, both of which are
located in the southern part of the country, on a kind of backup status,
available only if the country has no other option, as it announced the results
of its second network stress test, in which German officials are calculating
its energy needs based on a number of potentialities.
This
second network stress test was focused on the winter season from 2022 to 2023,
which is when energy demand is higher as people and businesses need to heat
their homes.
The Federal Ministry of Economics and
Climate Protection said in its written statement that "hourly crisis
situations in the electricity system" this winter are "very unlikely,
but cannot be completely ruled out at the moment."
The war in Ukraine has affected Germany's
ability to manage its energy supplies because Germany depends heavily on
natural gas exports from Russia. Gazprom, Russia's major state-owned energy
giant said on Friday that it would
not re-open the Nord Stream 1 pipeline, which is the primary route
of supplying Europe with natural gas, citing a need for maintenance work.