Green Future Is Cause For Worry In S.Africa's Coal Belt
17 Oct 2022
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Miner Thokozani Mtshweni,
37, looks spent as he readies for a 12-hour shift huddled under a carport
shelter to avoid the scorching sun. He fixes his belt weighed down by an oxygen
tank and gas detecting tools.
An hour's drive from
Johannesburg, Khutala Colliery is among more than 100 coal mines and a dozen
coal-fired plants that dot the industrial landscape of the northeastern
province of Mpumalanga, an area known as South Africa's coal belt.
Workers kitted in soiled
yellow overalls breathe in the hazy air as they wait to board trucks that will
drive them to an underground shaft.
"Closing these mines
would affect our lives a lot," Mtshweni tells AFP. "It would be
chaos".
Coal is a bedrock of South
Africa's economy, employing almost 100,000 people and accounting for 80 percent
of electricity production.
But the sector's future is
uncertain, as Africa's most industrialised economy looks to wean itself off the
carbon-emitting fuel in line with global efforts to tackle climate change.
Last year, the government secured $8.5 billion in loans and grants from a group
of rich nations to finance the transition to greener alternatives.