Heatwave in China threatens rice and cotton crops and strains the electricity grid
29 Jul 2022
China has so far escaped the
severe power outages that occurred when there was a statewide coal shortage
last year. The supply of coal is significantly higher now that miners were
instructed to increase production to record levels, according to the
authorities, who are confident that the current situation can be controlled.
Digital Desk: As China attempts to
boost industrial activity to bolster the economy, scorching temperatures are
putting a burden on the country's electrical networks. Meanwhile, farmers are
frantically trying to protect crops like rice and cotton from the effects of
the intense heat.
In order to ensure that there is adequate electricity to run air
conditioners during peak hours, certain locations have already seen record-high
power demand. In southern China, the heat is threatening the crops of rice,
fruit, and vegetables, while in Xinjiang, where cotton is grown, melting
glaciers are causing floods.
China's ability to maintain
the operation of its industries is being put to the test by the heat, from the
southern technology hub of Shenzhen to the eastern manufacturing region of
Zhejiang, which borders Shanghai. Another indication of the dangers posed by
increasingly regular extreme weather events brought on by climate change is the
interruptions in the world's second-largest economy. This summer, heat waves
have also devastated the US, Europe, and India.
China has so far escaped the
severe power outages that occurred when there was a statewide coal shortage
last year. The supply of coal is significantly higher now that miners were
instructed to increase production to record levels, according to the
authorities, who are confident that the current situation can be controlled.
The National Energy Administration highlighted a record-breaking
52 percent growth in power plant inventories to 170 million tonnes at the
conclusion of the first half of the year at a briefing on Wednesday. But almost
a month of consistently hot weather will have already depleted their supplies.
According to China Coal Resources, inventories kept in six power plants in the
coastal regions with a lot of industry fell to a four-year low last week with
less than 12 days of usage.
Most cities may experience
increases in demand through August, but this year we anticipate a less severe
power shortage, according to BloombergNEF analyst Hanyang Wei.
According to the China Meteorological Administration, southern
China will experience yet another heat wave over the next ten days.
However, in the instance of Guangdong, the southern economic
powerhouse, where this year's hot wave has brought demand far closer to the
grid's limits, equipment breakdowns rather than a lack of coal have been the root
of the issues, according to BNEF's Hanyang.
According to Li Fulong, an official at the NEA, China anticipates
its energy demand to increase in the second half of the year following
different initiatives to stimulate the economy, resulting in another spike in
coal, gas, and electricity demand in the winter.