India Targets 15 Million Tonnes Coal Export To Neighbouring Countries
31 Jul 2024
(MENAFN- KNN India) New Delhi, Jul 30 (KNN) In a landmark shift for
India's energy sector,
the country is gearing up to export an estimated 15 million tonnes (MT) of coal to
neighbouring nations, according to a recent study by the Indian Institute of
Management (IIM) Ahmedabad.
This move marks a
significant transition for India, traditionally a coal importer, as it aims to
strengthen its position in the global energy market.
The study outlines a potential export breakdown of 8 MT to Bangladesh, 3 MT to
Myanmar, 2 MT to Nepal, and 2 MT to other neighbouring regions.
This strategic
pivot is part of a broader initiative led by India's Ministry of Coal to reduce
coal imports and boost exports, thereby enhancing the country's energy security
and domestic coal production.
Recent data shows
promising trends, with coal production in India experiencing an 11.65 per cent
increase in the 2023-24 fiscal year.
Building on this
momentum, the government has set an ambitious target of 1,080 million tonnes
for the 2024-25 fiscal year. To facilitate this transition, an
Inter-Ministerial Committee has been established to streamline the process of
reducing coal imports.
The committee's
mandate includes coordinating efforts across various ministries to identify
opportunities for import substitution, with a focus on minimising non-essential
imports while promoting domestically produced coal.
The government's strategy extends beyond import reduction, aiming to tap into
the international coal market to generate substantial revenue and create
employment opportunities within the sector.
This dual
approach of reducing imports while increasing exports is seen as critical for
ensuring India's energy security and shielding the country from global price
volatility.
Economic benefits
are expected to be significant, with increased coal production and exports
potentially contributing to economic growth, job creation, and enhanced
government revenues. Furthermore, this shift is anticipated to help conserve
foreign exchange reserves.
A key project
highlighting this initiative is the Maitree Super Thermal Power Project (MSTPP)
in Bangladesh, a joint venture between NTPC and the Bangladesh Power
Development Board (BPDB).
The project, with
a capacity of 2X660 MW, requires 5 million tons of coal annually, to be
supplied as per international pricing policies.
As India moves towards greater self-reliance and a stronger position in the
global energy market, the implications for regional energy dynamics and
economic partnerships could be far-reaching.