India's coal imports hit record high in June
12 Jul 2022
NEW DELHI, July 11 (Reuters) - India's
coal imports hit a record high in June despite high global prices, data from
three trade sources and Refinitiv ship tracking showed, as economic activity
picked up and amid a domestic shortage of the fuel.
India
imported over 25 million tonnes of thermal coal and coking coal in June, rising
by over a third compared with the same period last year, data from
consultancies Coalmint and Kpler, and trader I-Energy Natural Resources showed.
Imports
of thermal coal - used mainly in electricity generation - jumped to 19.6
million tonnes, while shipments of coking coal - used in steelmaking - rose to
about 5.4 million tonnes, Coalmint and I-energy data showed.
Coal
accounts for nearly three-fourths of India's power output, and utilities
account for over 75% of India's coal consumption.
The energy-hungry nation's annual power demand is growing at the fastest rate
in at least 38 years and high global coal prices, amid the Russia-Ukraine
crisis, are straining the finances of debt-laden government-run utilities.
Thermal
coal imports jumped 40%, while imports of coking coal surged 23%, data from
India-based trader I-Energy showed.
Coal
shipments from top supplier Indonesia more than tripled to a record 14.5
million tonnes, while imports of coal from Russia nearly doubled to 1.2 million
tonnes, Kpler data showed. The imports included thermal, coking, PCI coal and
anthracite.
Shipments
from other top suppliers Australia and South Africa were lower compared with
the same period last year but higher compared with imports in May, the Kpler
data showed. Imports from the United States fell to the lowest in four months.
Indian
coal imports are expected to increase in the coming months. State-run Coal
India COAL.NS has
placed orders to ship in at least 12 million tonnes over the next twelve months
to address shortfalls at utilities. Indonesia expects higher demand from India.
However,
overall coal shipments this year are yet to exceed pre-COVID levels, I-Energy
data showed. Total imports in the Jan-June period were 119.5 million tonnes,
0.6% lower than 2019, the data showed.
The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the
author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.