India’s Steel Giants and Government Unite for Powerful Coking Coal Buying Strategy
15 Jul 2024
The Indian government is working
with the steel industry to create a “one nation, one buying coking-coal
policy.” This plan aims to give India more control over the prices of imported
coking coal, according to steel secretary Nagendra Nath Sinha. Currently, steel
companies like SAIL and Jindal import coking coal separately, which weakens
their bargaining power with foreign suppliers.
In the last fiscal year, India imported 56.04 million tonnes of coking coal
worth ₹1.53 lakh crore, mostly from Australia and the US. Jindal Stainless MD
Abhyuday Jindal mentioned that individual companies struggle to buy coking coal
together, but a government-led buyers’ consortium could improve their buying
power.Diversifying coking coal sources is also important to ensure a steady
supply. India mainly imports from Australia, America, Canada, and Russia, but
needs to explore more options. Sinha emphasized the need for a beneficiation
policy to support the growing steel demand. As India’s economy grows, iron ore
consumption will increase significantly. Currently, India produces 270 million
tonnes of iron ore, but will need 437 million tonnes by 2030 to meet steel
production goals