Indonesia has yet to receive promised G7 funds to reduce coal use
09 Sep 2024
NUSA DUA, Indonesia :Indonesia
is still waiting for cheaper financing to hasten early retirement of coal-fired
power plants under a pact with the rich nations of the G7 grouping, senior
government officials said on Monday, in the transition to cleaner electricity.
The Southeast Asian nation of
more than 275 million had been promised $20 billion in funds as part of the
G7's Just Energy Transition Partnership (JETP), unveiled in 2022, but very
little money has been disbursed.
ADVERTISEMENT
Luhut Pandjaitan, a senior
minister overseeing mining, said the current financing mechanism did not
include any grants, and did not fix existing issues such as high costs of
retirement.
"If you push us to
retire our coal plants early, how do we finance it? The interest on the finance
needs to be attractive," Luhut told the Coaltrans Asia conference.
"If they give a
commercial (rate of) interest, what's the point?"
Indonesia, which has sought
interest rates cheaper than those offered by markets, requires $94.6 billion by
2030 to develop clean power transmission and generation infrastructure to phase
down coal power.
Grant funding identified in
the JETP document amounted to just $153.8 million of the total pledged.
The
lack of progress on the plan, described as the "single largest climate
finance transaction" by a U.S. treasury official when first announced, has
stalled efforts by the world's seventh-largest producer of coal-fired power to
cut emissions.