MAS Highlights Market-Based Approaches as Key to Coal Transition in Asia
03 Oct 2024
- Market-based
approaches can drive effective coal transition by leveraging ambition,
financial tools, and coordination across actors.
- Asia’s coal dependency poses unique
challenges,
requiring tailored solutions that prioritize energy security and social
impact.
- Collaboration across governments,
financial institutions, and development banks is crucial for creating scalable
and just coal transition strategies.
Monetary
Authority of Singapore (MAS) and the World Bank are leading efforts to
accelerate the coal transition through market-based approaches. Speaking at the
New York Climate Week MAS-World Bank event, Gillian Tan, Assistant Managing Director and
Chief Sustainability Officer at MAS, highlighted the critical need to scale up
these efforts, particularly in Asia where coal remains a dominant energy
source.
Uneven Transition
Despite progress in renewable energy
adoption globally, the transition is taking place unevenly:
- Advanced economies are shifting away from
coal, with
renewables accounting for 34% of power generation last year, while coal
fell to 17%.
- In Southeast Asia, coal still constitutes
over 40% of the energy mix,
with renewables only contributing 25%.
“One
in every seven tonnes of greenhouse gas emitted into the atmosphere comes from
a coal plant in Asia. If we are serious about the climate transition, we need
to get serious about Asian coal.” – Gillian Tan