Surplus Coal Heading for Chinese Market
08 Jun 2023
The oversupply of coal globally and continued
subdued demand have pushed sellers and traders from exporting nations to bank
on China, the world's largest consumer, to absorb excessive volumes.
While China and India have largely been relying on
domestic production to meet their requirements, overstocking in Europe and
lower-than-expected winter demand drove the continent to nearly stop coal
imports in Q1 2023, S&P Global Commodity Insights reported.
As a result, global exporters have been flocking
to the high consumption regions in Asia, creating more supply in the region
which is already stuffed with coal from Indonesia, Australia, Russia and South
Africa.
"China is in the midst of economy recovery
and thermal power becomes inevitable, as it can help to recover in a faster
pace. Coal still remains the primary source of energy in China which is
attracting the whole world," a Singapore-based trader, who deals with the
China market, said.
"Electricity demand is increasing gradually,
faster than the conversion of coal to other green energy. This has resulted in
continued high coal consumption in China, therefore it needs to import to
balance the domestic coal price."
Following weak Asian demand for around 10 weeks
now, thermal coal prices have fallen to levels not seen so far this year.